ISINGENISO KWESITOLO SOKUQHAWULA KOKUFUNDA KWEMPAHLA YOKUTHOLAKALA
Esikhathini sendawo yesimanjemanje, isidingo sezixazululo ezisebenzayo nezingezinhloko eziphakeme seke saba nzima ngokwengeziwe. Izinhlelo zeStatTle zokugcina zivele njengomdlali osemqoka ekuhlangabezaneni lezi zimfuno, ukuguqula indlela izimpahla ezigcinwe futhi zitholwe kabusha ezindaweni zokugcina. Lezi zinhlelo zinikeza indlela eyinkimbinkimbi futhi ezenzakalelayo yokuphatha amavolumu amakhulu okusungula, aqinisekise ukusebenza komthungo kanye nokukhiqiza okuthuthukile.
Ukuqonda izisekelo zezinhlelo zokugcina zokugcina
Izinhlelo zokugcina zokugcina ziqukethe uchungechunge lwezinto ezivaliwe ezisebenza ngemoto ezisebenza ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo se-Cost Rack. Lokhu kuvalwa kwenzelwe ukuhambisa ojantshi, ukuthutha amaphakethe, ama-tates, noma amacala wezimpahla aze afike nasezindaweni zawo zokugcina ezikhethiwe. Zingahlelelwa ukulandela izindlela ezithile nokulandelanisa, ukwenza kahle isitoreji kanye nenqubo yokubuyisa ngokususelwa ezintweni ezinjengamazinga wokusungula, ukuhlela okuza kuqala, kanye nesakhiwo se-warehouse.
Izingxenye ezisemqoka zezinhlelo zokugcina
- Ama-shuttles: izivalo ngokwazo zingukusebenza kohlelo. Zihlomele izindlela ezithuthukile zeDrayivu, izinzwa, kanye nezinhlelo zokulawula ezibenza bakwazi ukuhamba kahle futhi ngokushesha ngaphakathi kwe-rack. Izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zokuvalwa ziyatholakala, kufaka phakathi ukuvalwa kwe-pallet kokuphatha imithwalo emikhulu kanye namacala okuvalwa kwezinto ezincane.
- Ukufakelwa: Isitoreji isitoreji singenye ingxenye ebucayi. Iklanyelwe ngokujwayelekile ukuba nobuningi obuphezulu, ukukhulisa ukusetshenziswa kwesikhala mpo. Ama-rack angalungiswa ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene, njengokujula okujulile, okujule kabili, noma ukujula okuhlukahlukene, ngokuya ngezidingo ezithile ze-warehouse kanye nezinhlobo zezimpahla ezigcinwe.
- Abathungi kanye nokuphakamisa: Ukuqinisekisa ukudluliselwa okubushelelezi kwezimpahla eziphakathi kwamazinga ahlukene nezindawo ze-warehouse, okuhambisa kanye nama-lifts kuhlanganiswe ohlelweni lweShutle. Abathuntu bathutha izimpahla ziye ezifuyweni, ngenkathi ziphakamisa amandla okuvalwa kuhambisa phakathi kwamazinga ahlukene ama-rack.
Izinzuzo zezinhlelo zokugcina zokugcina ze-High Foot Foot Logistics
Ukunwebeka kwesitoreji
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zezinhlelo zokugcina ukuvala amakhono yikhono labo lokukhulisa kakhulu ukugcinwa kwesitoreji. Ngokuqeda isidingo sezindlela zendabuko phakathi kwama-racks futhi zisebenzisa isikhala kahle, ama-Warehouse angagcina inani elikhudlwana lezimpahla ezinyangeni ezifanayo. Lokhu kunenzuzo ikakhulukazi kumabhizinisi anesikhala esinqunyelwe noma abheke ukukhulisa umthamo wabo wokugcina ngaphandle kokwakha izikhungo ezintsha.
Ijubane elithuthukisiwe nejubane lokugcwaliseka kwe-oda
Izinhlelo zeStatTle zokugcina ziye zabhekana nokuphatha amavolumu aphezulu wezimpahla ezinesivinini esikhulu nokunemba. Bangakwazi ukuthola ngokushesha futhi balethe izinto endaweni yokukhetha, benciphisa isikhathi esidingekayo ukufeza ama-oda. Lokhu kuholela ezikhathini zokuguqula okusheshayo, ukweneliseka kwamakhasimende okwenziwe ngcono, kanye nokuncintisana okwengeziwe emakethe1.
Ukusebenza kahle kokusebenza kanye nokonga izindleko
Nge-automation enikezwe izinhlelo zokuvala isitoreji, izidingo zabasebenzi ze-Manual zincishiswa kakhulu. Lokhu akupheleli kuphela izindleko zabasebenzi kepha futhi kunciphisa ubungozi bamaphutha abantu kwinqubo yokubuyisa kanye nokubuyisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlelo zisebenza ngokuqhubekayo, zikhulisa umkhiqizo kanye nokunika amandla ama-WAREHHOSEes ukuphatha amavolumu amakhulu we-oda ngaphandle kokuzidela ukusebenza kahle.
Ukuguquguquka okukhulu kanye nokukhubazeka
Lezi zinhlelo zinikeza isilinganiso esiphakeme sokuguquguquka kanye nokukhubazeka ukuzivumelanisa nezimo ekuguquleni izidingo zebhizinisi. Njengoba ivolumu yezimpahla noma ubunzima bokusebenza likhuphuka, iziva ezivaliwe, ama-racks, noma ukuhambisa kungangezwe kalula ohlelweni. Lokhu kuvumela amabhizinisi ukuthi andise amakhono abo okugcina kanye nokuphatha kancane kancane kancane, ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka okukhulu noma ukutshalwa kwemali okubalulekile kwe-UPRFRONY12.
Izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezinhlelo zokugcina zokugcina
Izinhlelo ze-pallet shuttle
Amasistimu we-Pallet Shuttle aklanyelwe ukuphendula izimpahla ezihlanganisiwe. Bayakwazi ukuthwala imithwalo esindayo futhi balungele izindawo zokugcina izimpahla ezibhekana nezinto eziningi ezinobuningi, njengasezimbonini zezimpahla ezisebenza ngezimoto, noma zabathengi. Lezi zinhlelo zingahle zilungiselelwe ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokwandisa isitoreji sePallet kanye nokubuyisa, kuya ngosayizi nesisindo samaphallet kanye nesakhiwo sendawo yokugcina izinto.
Ama-Shuttle Systems
Amasu weShuttle asezingeni, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ahambisana nokuphatha amacala amancane, ama-totes, noma amabhokisi. Bajwayele ukusetshenziswa ezimbonini ezinjenge-e-commerce, izitolo, kanye nemithi, lapho kunesidingo sokugcina nokubuyisa inani elikhulu lezinto ngazinye. Amacala okuvalwa anikela ngokunemba okuphezulu nesivinini sokuphatha imithwalo emincane, ukunika amandla ukukhetha okuhlelekile nokupakisha imisebenzi.
Amasistimu weShuttle aqondiswa ahlukahlukene
Amasistimu we-shuttle aqondayo amaningi, anjenge-shuttles anezindlela ezine, ahlinzeke ukuguquguquka okuthe xaxa ekusebenzeni kwama-warehouse. Lezi zivali zingahambisani zidlulisele phambili futhi zibuyele emuva kuphela kodwa futhi zizivumela ukuba zikwazi ukuzulazula ezakhiweni ze-warehouse eziyinkimbinkimbi kanye nezindawo zokugcina ukufinyelela ezinkombeni eziningi. Lokhu kubenza balungele kakhulu izindawo zokugcina izimpahla ezinobukhulu obungejwayelekile noma lezo ezidinga ukubuyiselwa kabusha kwezindawo ezigciniwe ze-Storadors1.
Ukucatshangelwa kokusebenzisa amasistimu wokugcina
Ukuhlelwa kwe-Warehouse nokuklanywa
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa uhlelo lokugcina isitoreji, kubalulekile ukuhlola ngokucophelela ukwakheka kweWarehouse kanye nokwakheka. Uhlelo kufanele luhlanganiswe ngaphandle komthungo nengqalasizinda ekhona, kucatshangelwa izici ezifana nobukhulu bokwakha, izindawo zekholomu, nobubanzi be-aisle. Ngokwengeziwe, ukwakheka kufanele kwenziwe kahle ukunciphisa amabanga okuhamba ngama-puving, kwandise ukusebenza kwawo1.
Ukuphathwa Kokusungula nokulawula
Ukuphathwa okusebenzayo kokusungula kubalulekile ekusebenzeni okuphumelelayo kwezinhlelo zokugcina zokugcina. Uhlelo lokuphathwa kwe-robust warehouse (WMS) kufanele lusetshenziswe ukulandelela amazinga okusungula, ukuphatha izindawo zesitoko, nokuxhumanisa ukuhamba kwezimpahla ngaphakathi kohlelo. I-WMS kufanele ihlanganiswe nohlelo lokulawula i-SAVTLE ukuqinisekisa ukushintshaniswa kolwazi olunesikhathi futhi esifika ngesikhathi, okunika amandla ukugcwaliseka okuhlelekile kanye nokusulwa kabusha kokusungula.
Ukuhlanganiswa kwesistimu kanye nokuhambisana
Amasistimu weShutle Shuttle adinga ukuhlanganiswa neminye imishini yokugcina impahla nobuchwepheshe, njengabahambisa, abaphakamisayo, izimoto eziqondiswa ezenzakalelayo (AGV), kanye nezinhlelo zokukha ukukha kwamarobhothi. Ukuvumelana phakathi kwezakhi ezahlukahlukene kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okubushelelezi futhi kugweme ukuphazamiseka ekuhambeni komsebenzi. Kubalulekile ukusebenza nabahleli bohlelo abanolwazi abangakwazi ukuklama nokusebenzisa isixazululo esiphelele esihlangabezana nezidingo ezithile ze-warehouse3.
Izitayela zesikhathi esizayo ezinhlelweni zesitoreji ze-SCITTLE ze-High Foot Offert Logistics
Intuthuko e-automation namarobhothi
Ikusasa lezinhlelo zeShuttle Stretle lilele ngokwengeziwe nge-automation kanye namarobhothi. Singalindela ukubona ukuhlanganiswa kwezinhlelo ezihlakaniphile zokulawula, ama-algorithms wokufunda umshini, kanye nobuchwepheshe be-Computer Vision, ukunika amandla ama-shutles ukuba asebenze ngokuzimela nokunemba okukhulu kakhulu. Lokhu kuzoholela ekusebenzeni kahle kwandise, kunciphise amaphutha, futhi kuthuthukiswe ukuzivumelanisa nezimo zokushintsha izimo zokugcina izimpahla.
I-Inthanethi Yezinto (IOT) ukuhlanganiswa
Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-IOT kuzodlala indima enkulu ekwakheni ukusebenza kwezinhlelo zokugcina zokugcina. Ngokuxhuma ama-shuttle, ama-racks, okuhambisa, nezinye izakhi kunethiwekhi ye-IOT, idatha yesikhathi sangempela ingaqoqwa futhi ihlaziywe. Le datha ingasetshenziswa ukuqapha impilo yohlelo, ukubikezela izidingo zokulungisa, yenza kahle amazinga wokusungula, futhi uthuthukise ukubonakala kokuhlinzekwa kwe-purew chain nokuphathwa.
I-Logistics eqhubekayo neluhlaza
Ngokugcizelela okukhulayo kokusimama, izinhlelo zokugcina zokugcina kuzovela futhi ukufeza izidingo zemvelo. Abakhiqizi bazogxila ekuthuthukiseni ama-shuttle asebenza kahle, besebenzisa imithombo yamandla evuselelekayo, futhi behlisa i-footprint yekhabhoni yezinhlelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezisetshenziswa kabusha nezinto ezinobungane zemvelo ekwakhiweni kwama-racks nezinye izinto kuzobe kuvame kakhulu.
Ekuphetheni, amasistimu weStain Shuttle we-High Foot Log Logistics anikeza isixazululo esinamandla samabhizinisi abheke ukwenza kahle ukusebenza kwawo, akhuphule umthamo wokugcina, futhi athuthukise isivinini sokugcwaliseka kwe-oda. Ngokucabanga ngokucophelela izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezinhlelo ezitholakalayo, ukuzisebenzisa ngokuhlela okufanele kanye nokuhlanganiswa, futhi zigcine iso ngokuthambekela okuzayo, izinkampani zingathola inzuzo enkulu yokuncintisana ezweni elinamandla lokuhleleka. Sikholwa ukuthi lezi zinhlelo zizoqhubeka nokuvela futhi zidlale indima ebaluleke kakhulu ngekusasa lokuphathwa kokuthengwa kwezidingo.
Isikhathi sePosi: Dec-27-2024
