Shan Marxaladaha Kobcinta Farsamada Automationka ee Bakhaarka

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Horumarinta tignoolajiyada otomaatiga ah ee berrinkii bakhaarka (oo ay ku jiraan bakhaarka ugu weyn) waxaa loo qaybin karaa shan marxaladood: marxaladda bakhaarka gacanta, heerka bakhaarka makaanized, heerka bakhaarka otomaatiga ah, heerka bakhaar isku dhafan iyo heer bakhaar otomaatig ah oo caqli leh.Dabayaaqadii 1990-meeyadii iyo dhowr sano oo qarniga 21-aad ah, bakhaar otomaatig ah oo caqli leh ayaa noqon doona jihada ugu weyn ee horumarinta tignoolajiyada otomaatiga.

 

Marxaladda koowaad

Gaadiidka, kaydinta, maaraynta iyo xakamaynta agabka waxaa inta badan lagu sii daayaa gacanta, waxaana muuqata faa'iidooyinka ay yihiin kuwa wakhtiga dhabta ah iyo dareenka leh.Tiknoolajiyada kaydinta gacanta ayaa sidoo kale faa'iidooyin ku leh tilmaamayaasha dhaqaalaha ee maalgashiga qalabka bilowga ah.

 

Marxaladda labaad

Alaabooyinka waxaa dhaqaajin kara oo lagu maarayn karaa gaadiid-qaadayaal kala duwan, kuwa warshadeeyayaasha, kuwa wax-qabta, wiishashka, wiishashyada is-dul-saarista iyo kuwa kor u qaada.U adeegso gogosha racking iyo racking si aad u kaydisid alaabta, gacanta ugu shaqayso qalabka gelida makaanikada, oo isticmaal furayaasha xaddidan, fur biriiga makaanikada iyo kormeerayaasha makaanikada si aad u xakamayso shaqada qalabka.

Mechanization waxay buuxisaa shuruudaha dadka ee xawaaraha, saxnaanta, dhererka, miisaanka, gelista soo noqnoqda, maaraynta, iwm.

 

Marxaladda saddexaad

Marxaladda tignoolajiyada kaydinta tooska ah, tignoolajiyada iswada ayaa door muhiim ah ka ciyaartay horumarinta tignoolajiyada kaydinta iyo horumarinta.Dabayaaqadii 1950-meeyadii iyo 1960-meeyadii, nidaamyada sida baabuurta tooska ah ee la hago (AGV), racking otomaatig ah, robots gelitaanka tooska ah, aqoonsiga tooska ah iyo kala soocida tooska ah ayaa si isdaba joog ah loo sameeyay lana qaatay.Sanadihii 1970-meeyadii iyo 1980-meeyadii, racks rotary, racks mobile, wiishashka isleyska iyo qalabyada kale ee wax lagu qabto ayaa dhamaantood ku biiray darajooyinka kantaroolka tooska ah, laakiin wakhtigan waxa kaliya oo qayb ka mid ah qalab kasta lagu sameeyay si madaxbanaan.

Iyadoo horumarinta tignoolajiyada kombuyuutarka, diiradda shaqadu waxay u wareegtay xakamaynta iyo maaraynta alaabta, oo u baahan wakhtiga dhabta ah, isuduwidda iyo isdhexgalka.Codsiga tignoolajiyada macluumaadka ayaa noqotay tiir muhiim u ah teknoolajiyada bakhaarka.

 

Marxaladda afraad

Marxaladda tignoolajiyada bakhaarka tooska ah ee isku dhafan, dabayaaqadii 1970-meeyadii iyo 1980-meeyadii, tignoolajiyada automation-ka ayaa aad iyo aad looga isticmaalay dhinaca wax soo saarka iyo qaybinta.Sida iska cad, "jasiiradda otomaatiga ah" waxay u baahan tahay in la isku daro, sidaas darteed fikradda "nidaamka isku dhafan" ayaa la sameeyay.

Iyada oo xuddun u ah kaydinta agabka CIMS (Nidaamka Waxsoosaarka Isku-dhafka Kombuyuutarada ee CIMS), tignoolajiyada bakhaar ee isku dhafan ayaa soo jiidatay indhaha dadka.

Horraantii 1970-meeyadii, Shiinuhu wuxuu bilaabay inuu barto bakhaarrada saddex-geesoodka ah iyadoo la adeegsanayo isgoysyada tunnel-ka.

Sannadkii 1980kii, bakhaarkii ugu horreeyay ee AS/RS ee Shiinaha ayaa la geliyay warshadda baabuurta ee Beijing.Waxaa soo saaray oo dhisay Machadka Cilmi-baarista Automation Industry ee Mashiinnada Beijing iyo cutubyo kale.Tan iyo markaas,AS/RS-ku-gudbintabakhaarro ayaa si degdeg ah ugu horumaray Shiinaha.

 

Marxaladda shanaad

Tiknoolajiyada sirdoonka macmalku waxay horumarisay tignoolajiyada iswada ilaa heer aad u horumarsan – intelligent automation.Waqtigan xaadirka ah, tignoolajiyada bakhaarka tooska ah ee caqliga leh ayaa wali ku jira marxaladda hore ee horumarka, iyo garashada tignoolajiyada bakhaarku waxay yeelan doontaa rajooyin codsi oo ballaadhan.

Wargelintu waxay sii waddaa inay la jaanqaado tignoolajiyada horumarsan ee caalamiga ah, waxay sii waddaa maalgelinta cilmi-baadhista iyo horumarinta, oo ay horumariso qalab kaydinta ootamaatig ah oo aad u sarreeya.

 

Gaadiidka afar-geesoodka ah

Faa'iidooyinka shuttle-ka afar-geesoodka ah:

◆ Waxay ku safri kartaa jihada dheer ama leexleexda ee jidka iskutallaabta;

◆ Iyada oo leh shaqada fuulista iyo si toos ah u simida;

◆ Sababtoo ah waxay u wadi kartaa labada jiho, qaabeynta nidaamku waa mid aad u habaysan;

 

Shaqooyinka xudunta u ah shuttle afar-gees ah:

◆ Gaadiidka afar-geesoodka ah waxaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa in si toos ah wax looga qabto iyo qaadista alaabta bakhaarrada;

◆ Si otomaatig ah u kaydi oo u soo saar alaabta, si otomaatig ah u beddel haadka iyo lakabyada, si caqli-gal ah u heer oo si toos ah u fuul, oo si toos ah u gaar meel kasta oo bakhaarka;

◆ Waxaa loo isticmaali karaa labadaba wadada wax lagu raro iyo dhulkaba, kumana xadidna goobta, wadada iyo jiirada, taasoo si buuxda uga tarjumaysa awoodeeda iyo dabacsanaanteeda.

◆ Waa qalab wax-ku-qabasho oo caqli-gal ah oo isku-dhafan si toos ah ula-qabasho, hagitaan aan cidina wadin, koontarool caqli-gal ah iyo hawlo kale;

 

Shuttles afar geesood ah ayaa loo qaybiyaa4-gees raadiyahaiyoafar-geesood multi-shuttles.

Waxqabadkii shuttle raadiyaha afarta-geesoodka ah:

Xawaaraha ugu badan ee safarka: 2m/s

Culayska ugu badan: 1200KG

 

Waxqabadka baabuurka afar-geesoodka ah:

Xawaaraha ugu badan ee safarka: 4m/s

Culayska ugu badan: 35KG

Unugga tamarta: super capacitor

 

 

 

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Waqtiga boostada: Febraayo-22-2022

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