Malingaliro ndi chinthu chovuta kwambiri chopereka ntchito zomwe zimaperekedwa, zomwe zimasungidwa bwino komanso zimayendetsedwa. Njira ziwiri zosungiramo zinthu ziwiri zomwe zimasewera gawo lofunika kwambirima rackndimashelufu. Kuzindikira kusiyana pakati pa mayankho osungirako ndikofunikira kuti muwonjezere malo, kukonza mwaluso, ndikuonetsetsa kuti anthu ofutukuka bwino.
Munkhaniyi, tisiya kusiyana pakati pa masheya ndi mashelufu, onani mitundu yosiyanasiyana, ndikukuthandizani kuti mudziwe njira yomwe ili yoyenera pa ntchito yanu yosungirako.
Kodi chosungira chosungiramo katundu?
A khwankindi njira yayikulu yosungirako, yosungirako katundu yomwe idapangidwa kuti igwire zinthu zolemetsa kapena zochulukirapo, nthawi zambiri ma pallet kapena zikwangwani zina zazikulu. Ma racks nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyambira malo ogulitsira ndikukulitsa kachulukidwe kamene kamakulitsa. Amamangidwira kuthana ndi katundu wolemera ndipo amapangidwa ndi mafelemu achitsulo.
Ma racks nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ma foloko kapena zida zina zogwirizira ndikubweza zinthu, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala gawo lofunikira laNjira Zosungira za Pallet. Amatha kusiyanasiyana kuchokera ku ma racks osavuta ku makina ovutikira osiyanasiyana amapangidwira kuchuluka kwamphamvu kwambiri komanso kuchita bwino.
Mitundu ya ma racks mu miyala
3.1 kusankha ma racks pallet
Zosankha za Palletndi mtundu wofala kwambiri wamapulogalamu osungirako nyumba. Amapereka mwayi wofikira pa pallet iliyonse ndipo ndi yoyenera maofesi omwe ali ndi katundu wambiri. Izi zidapangidwa kuti zisinthe ndipo zimatha kukhala ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana.
3.2 Kuyendetsa-mu ma racks
KuyendetsandiKuyendetsa-kudutsaamapangidwira kuti azisunga kwambiri. Mu dongosolo loyendetsa, foloko imatha kulowa muyeso kuti muyike kapena kubwereza ma pallets kuchokera ku malo omwewo. Munjira yodutsa, pali zolowera mbali zonse ziwiri, zimapangitsa kuti zikhale bwino kwambiri malo osungiramo katundu woyamba, woyamba (faifo).
3.3 Kanikizani ma racks kumbuyo
Kanikizani ma racks kumbuyoLolani ma pallet kuti asungidwe pa njanji zophatikizika, pomwe ma pallet amakankhidwira chakumbuyo pomwe pallet yatsopano imadzaza. Dongosolo lino ndiloyenera ntchito yomaliza, yolowera (yolowera) ndipo ndiyabwino kwa malo osungiramo zinthu zambiri zosungirako zosungira.
3.4 ma racks
Ma racksamapangidwa kuti azisungira zinthu zazitali komanso zochuluka ngati mapaipi, matabwa, kapena mipiringidzo yachitsulo. Amakhala ndi mikono yopingasa yochokera ku mzere wowongoka, ndikupereka kapangidwe kotseguka komwe kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kusungira zinthu zomwe sizingafanane ndi ma racks a pallet.
Kodi alumali ali osungiramo zinthu ziti?
A tebulondi malo osalala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito posungira zinthu zazing'ono kapena ziweto payekha. Mashelufu nthawi zambiri amakhala gawo la malo otetezera ndipo ali oyenera kwambiri pamanja kuposa ma racks. Mosiyana ndi mabotolo, mashelufu amapangidwira katundu wopendekera ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zingwe zingapo. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri m'malo osungira zinthu kapena zinthu zomwe zimasankhidwa ndi dzanja.
Njira zotetezera ndizabwino kwambiri kuposa momwe mungakhalire ndi zinthu zina ndipo ndizabwino kuti pakhale zinthu zomwe zimafunikira kuti mufikire pafupipafupi kapena zinthu zazing'ono zomwe sizigwirizana ndi ma pallet.
Mitundu ya mashelufu okuyaka
5.1 Zithunzi Zithunzi
Zithunzi Zithunzindi chimodzi mwazokhazikika kwambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi mitundu yosungiramo zinthu zosungiramo zinthu zosungiramo. Imatha kuthana ndi katundu wolemera komanso nthawi zambiri imasinthidwa, kulola kusinthasintha mu zinthu. Mashelufu achitsulo ndi abwino kwa malo omwe kulimba kumakhala kofunikira, monga malo osungiramo katundu omwe amathana ndi zida zolemera kapena zigawo za mafakitale.
5.2 mafoni
MafoniMakina amaikidwa pamayendedwe ndipo amatha kusunthidwa kuti apange malo ocheperako kapena ocheperako ngati pakufunika. Mitundu iyi ya Tchifvi imakhala yosinthika kwambiri komanso yosinthika, makamaka m'malo osungiramo malo ochepa. Nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito pazakale kapena nyumba zomwe zimafuna njira yosungirako zosungirako zamphamvu.
Rack vs. ashel: kusiyana kwakukulu
6.1 katundu
Imodzi mwa kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa masheya ndi mashelufu ndikatundu. Ma racks adapangidwa kuti azitha kugwira katundu wolemera kwambiri, nthawi zambiri amathandizira maofesi masauzande ambiri pampalo. Mashelufu, kumbali inayo, amapangidwira zinthu zopepuka zomwe zimasungidwa ndi dzanja, ndi mphamvu zochepa.
6.2 kapangidwe ndi kapangidwe
Ma rackNthawi zambiri zimakhala zazitali ndipo zimapangidwa kuti zizikulitsa malo ofukula, kuwapangitsa kukhala abwino kusungira katundu wambiri kapena zinthu zazikulu.MashelufuKomabe, komabe, ndi zochulukirapo ndipo nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo ang'onoang'ono osungira momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito zinthu mwachangu.
6.3 Mapulogalamu
Ma Racks amagwiritsidwa ntchitoKusungidwa Kwambirindi zinthu za pallet, makamaka m'malo osungiramo zinthu zambiri zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito ma proklifts. Mashelufu ali oyeneraZosungidwa zazing'ono, kumene katundu amafunikira kusankhidwa pamanja komanso pafupipafupi.
6.4
Ma racks amaphatikizidwaMakina a Pallet, pomwe mashelufu amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo omweKusankha Manjachofunika. Kusiyanaku kumachita mbali yofunika kwambiri posankha dongosolo lomwe kuli koyenera kwa ntchito inayake.
Ubwino wa Makina osokoneza bongo
- Amakulitsa malo ofukula: Makina a RackLolani malo osungiramo nyumba kuti agwiritse ntchito malo apamwamba ofukula, kuchepetsa kufunikira kwa malo owonjezera.
- Imathandizira katundu wolemera: Ma racks a Pallet amatha kugwira zinthu zolemetsa komanso zochulukirapo.
- Zosintha zosinthika: Makina osokoneza bongo amatha kukwaniritsa zosowa zapadera za Warehoberhouse, kaya osankha, kachulukidwe kakang'ono, kapena kusungitsa kwa nthawi yayitali.
- Kuphatikiza ndi makina ogwiritsa ntchito okha: Ma racks amagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiriKusungira kokha ndikubweza (ASRS)Kupititsa patsogolo kukonza mwaluso.
Ubwino wa Makina Otetezera
- Mtengo wothandiza: Makina otetemera nthawi zambiri amakhala otsika mtengo kukhazikitsa ndikusunga ma racks a pallet.
- Kupeza kosavuta kwa zinthu: Popeza mashelufu amapangidwira kuti ajambule malembedwe, amapezeka mosavuta kwa zinthu zazing'ono, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimapezeka.
- Zingwe zosinthika: Magawo otetezera amatha kuvomerezedwa mosavuta kuti agwirizane ndi zosowa zosungira.
Kusankha pakati pa vack ndi alumali: kulingalira kwakukulu
9.1 kukula kwa nyumba ndi mawonekedwe
Ngati nyumba yanu yosungirako ili ndi denga lalitali ndipo limakonzedwa kuti lizikhala losungira, makina osungirako zinthu ndi abwino. Njira zotetezera, komabe, zimagwira bwino ntchito m'malo osungiramo malo osungiramo malo ocheperako kapena pomwe njira yolumikizira ndi njira yoyambiranso.
9.2 Mtundu wa katundu wosungidwa
Ma racks ndi abwino kwambiri kwa katundu wamkulu, wolemera, kapena mashelufu, pomwe mashelufu amayenereradi zinthu zazing'ono, monga kufufuza zomwe zikuyenera kupezeka mosavuta ndi ogwira ntchito.
Kuphatikizira ndi kuphatikiza ukadaulo
Kugwiritsa ntchitoMakina oyang'anira a Warehouse (WMS)ndiKusungira kokha ndikubweza (ASRS)wasintha mafakitale owopsa.Makina a Rack, makamaka machitidwe apamwamba kwambiri ngati miyala yotseka, nthawi zambiri imaphatikizidwa ndi matekinoloje awa kuti akhazikitse luso losungirako komanso kulondola. Mosiyana ndi izi, masinthidwe amasulidwe samakhala ocheperako koma amatha kukhala gawo la mayunitsi am'manja kapena ophatikizidwa ndi makina osankha a kunyamula mwachangu.
Mapeto
Mwachidule, kusankha pakati pa masheya ndi mashelufu munyumba yosungiramo zinthu zosungirako, malo omwe alipo, ndi zosowa zake. Ma racks amakhala oyenerera katundu wolemera, wambiri ndipoKusunga Kwambiri, pomwe mashelumu amapereka kusinthasintha komanso kusintha kosavuta kwa zinthu zazing'ono. Mwa kumvetsetsa zofunikira zomwe mwanga nyumba yanu, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito njira yosungira bwino kwambiri pazomwe mumachita. Kaya mukufuna kukulitsa malo, kukonza bungwe, kapena kukonza ntchito, masheya ndi zilonda zimapereka mapindu apadera omwe angasinthe nyumba yanu yosungiramo katundu yanu.
Post Nthawi: Sep-09-2024
